AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY1
Volume 93, Number 1, January, 2006

Volume 93: Number 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12

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Anatomy and Morphology


Pieter L. Caris, Koen P. Geuten, Steven B. Janssens, and Erik F. Smets
Floral development in three species of Impatiens (Balsaminaceae)
1-14.


Barbara A. Ambrose, Silvia Espinosa-Matías, Sonia Vázquez-Santana, Francisco Vergara-Silva, Esteban Martínez, Judith Márquez-Guzmán, and Elena R. Alvarez-Buylla
Comparative developmental series of the Mexican triurids support a euanthial interpretation for the unusual reproductive axes of Lacandonia schismatica (Triuridaceae)
15-35.


Tanya Scharaschkin and James A. Doyle
Character evolution in Anaxagorea (Annonaceae)
36-54.


Book Review


David D. Ackerly
Plant evolution at the crossroads: the imprint of history, climate, and humans on the Mediterranean flora
170-174.


Developmental Biology and Developmental Genetics


Roger D. Meicenheimer
Stem unit growth analysis of Linum usitatissimum (Linaceae) internode development
55-63.


Ecology


Rebecca E. Irwin and Lynn S. Adler
Correlations among traits associated with herbivore resistance and pollination: implications for pollination and nectar robbing in a distylous plant
64-72.


James E. Watkins, Jr, Catherine Cardelús, Robert K. Colwell, and Robbin C. Moran
Species richness and distribution of ferns along an elevational gradient in Costa Rica
73-83.


Sara D. Lajeunesse, John J. Dilustro, Rebecca R. Sharitz, and Beverly S. Collins
Ground layer carbon and nitrogen cycling and legume nitrogen inputs following fire in mixed pine forests
84-93.


Liang-Yan Chen, Allison A. Snow, Feng Wang, and Bao-Rong Lu
Effects of insect-resistance transgenes on fecundity in rice (Oryza sativa, Poaceae): a test for underlying costs
94-101.


Physiology and Biochemistry


Deepak Barua and Scott A. Heckathorn
The interactive effects of light and temperature on heat-shock protein accumulation in Solidago altissima (Asteraceae) in the field and laboratory
102-109.


Anitra Thorhaug, Andrew D. Richardson, and Graeme P. Berlyn
Spectral reflectance of Thalassia testudinum (Hydrocharitaceae) seagrass: low salinity effects
110-117.


Population Biology


Erin R. Victory, Jeffrey C. Glaubitz, Olin E. Rhodes, Jr, and Keith E. Woeste
Genetic homogeneity in Juglans nigra (Juglandaceae) at nuclear microsatellites
118-126.


Michael Reagon and Allison A. Snow
Cultivated Helianthus annuus (Asteraceae) volunteers as a genetic "bridge" to weedy sunflower populations in North America
127-133.


Reproductive Biology


Hiroshi Tomimatsu and Masashi Ohara
Evolution of hierarchical floral resource allocation associated with mating system in an animal-pollinated hermaphroditic herb, Trillium camschatcense (Trilliaceae)
134-141.


Anna R. Waites and Jon Ågren
Stigma receptivity and effects of prior self-pollination on seed set in tristylous Lythrum salicaria (Lythraceae)
142-147.


Systematics and Phytogeography


Hanna Weiss-Schneeweiss, Johann Greilhuber, and Gerald M. Schneeweiss
Genome size evolution in holoparasitic Orobanche (Orobanchaceae) and related genera
148-156.


Rachel A. Levin, Nicole R. Myers, and Lynn Bohs
Phylogenetic relationships among the "spiny solanums" (Solanum subgenus Leptostemonum, Solanaceae)
157-169.


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AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY2
Volume 93, Number 2, February, 2006

Volume 93: Number 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 

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Anatomy and Morphology


Richard Jagels and George E Visscher
A synchronous increase in hydraulic conductive capacity and mechanical support in conifers with relatively uniform xylem structure
179-187.


Brief Communication


Kunsiri Chaw Siripun and Edward E Schilling
Molecular confirmation of the hybrid origin of Eupatorium godfreyanum (Asteraceae)
319-325.


Ecology


Norris Z Muth and Massimo Pigliucci
Traits of invasives reconsidered: phenotypic comparisons of introduced invasive and introduced noninvasive plant species within two closely related clades
188-196.


Paleobotany


Diane M Erwin and Howard E Schorn
Pinus baileyi (section Pinus, Pinaceae) from the Paleogene of Idaho, USA
197-205.


Population Biology


Yifei Liu, Yong Wang, and Hongwen Huang
High interpopulation genetic differentiation and unidirectional linear migration patterns in Myricaria laxiflora (Tamaricaceae), an endemic riparian plant in the Three Gorges Valley of the Yangtze River
206-215.


Pteridology


Hans-Peter Kreier and Harald Schneider
Phylogeny and biogeography of the staghorn fern genus Platycerium (Polypodiaceae, Polypodiidae)
217-225.


Reproductive Biology


Naoko Kitamoto, Saneyoshi Ueno, Akio Takenaka, Yoshihiko Tsumura, Izumi Washitani, and Ryo Ohsawa
Effect of flowering phenology on pollen flow distance and the consequences for spatial genetic structure within a population of Primula sieboldii (Primulaceae)
226-233.


Maria Ángeles Ortiz, Salvador Talavera, Juan Luis Garcia-Castaño, Karin Tremetsberger, Tod Stuessy, Francisco Balao, and Ramón Casimiro-Soriguer
Self-incompatibility and floral parameters in Hypochaeris sect. Hypochaeris (Asteraceae)
234-244.


Carl W Weekley and Amanda Brothers
Failure of reproductive assurance in the chasmogamous flowers of Polygala lewtonii (Polygalaceae), an endangered sandhill herb
245-253.


Tammy L Sage, Mary V Price, and Nickolas M Waser
Self-sterility in Ipomopsis aggregata (Polemoniaceae) is due to prezygotic ovule degeneration
254-262.


Shu-Mei Chang
Female compensation through the quantity and quality of progeny in a gynodioecious plant, Geranium maculatum (Geraniaceae)
263-270.


Tiffany M Knight, Janette A Steets, and Tia-Lynn Ashman
A quantitative synthesis of pollen supplementation experiments highlights the contribution of resource reallocation to estimates of pollen limitation
271-277.


Systematics and Phytogeography


Akiko Soejima and Jun Wen
Phylogenetic analysis of the grape family (Vitaceae) based on three chloroplast markers
278-287.


Brigitte Marazzi, Peter K Endress, Luciano Paganucci de Queiroz, and Elena Conti
Phylogenetic relationships within Senna (Leguminosae, Cassiinae) based on three chloroplast DNA regions: patterns in the evolution of floral symmetry and extrafloral nectaries
288-303.


Lúcia G Lohmann
Untangling the phylogeny of neotropical lianas (Bignonieae, Bignoniaceae)
304-318.


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AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY3
Volume 93, Number 3, March, 2006

Volume 93: Number 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 

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Anatomy and Morphology


Eva M. Mayr and Anton Weber
Calceolariaceae: floral development and systematic implications
327-343.


Mackenzie L Taylor and Jeffrey M Osborn
Pollen ontogeny in Brasenia (Cabombaceae, Nymphaeales)
344-356.


Pierre-éric Lauri, Karen Maguylo, and Catherine Trottier
Architecture and size relations: an essay on the apple (Malus x domestica, Rosaceae) tree
357-368.


Brief Communication


Shinji Sugiura, Tetsuto Abe, and Shun'ichi Makino
Loss of extrafloral nectary on an oceanic island plant and its consequences for herbivory
491-495.


Ecology


Mario Vallejo-Marín, César A Domínguez, and Rodolfo Dirzo
Simulated seed predation reveals a variety of germination responses of neotropical rain forest species
369-376.


Population Biology


Jennifer L Modliszewski, David T Thomas, Chuanzhu Fan, Daniel J Crawford, Claude W dePamphilis, and Qiu-Yun (Jenny) Xiang
Ancestral chloroplast polymorphism and historical secondary contact in a broad hybrid zone of Aesculus (Sapindaceae)
377-388.


Reproductive Biology


Deborah L Marr and Michelle L Marshall
The role of fungal pathogens in flower size and seed mass variation in three species of Hydrophyllum (Hydrophyllaceae)
389-398.


Systematics and Phytogeography


Simone Fior, Per Ola Karis, Gabriele Casazza, Luigi Minuto, and Francesco Sala
Molecular phylogeny of the Caryophyllaceae (Caryophyllales) inferred from chloroplast matK and nuclear rDNA ITS sequences
399-411.


Simon Joly, Julian R Starr, Walter H Lewis, and Anne Bruneau
Polyploid and hybrid evolution in roses east of the Rocky Mountains
412-425.


Alex K Monro
The revision of species-rich genera: a phylogenetic framework for the strategic revision of Pilea (Urticaceae) based on cpDNA, nrDNA, and morphology
426-441.


Kana Watanabe, Tadashi Kajita, and Jin Murata
Chloroplast DNA variation and geographical structure of the Aristolochia kaempferi group (Aristolochiaceae)
442-453.


Peter Lesica, Raymond Yurkewycz, and Elizabeth E Crone
Rare plants are common where you find them
454-459.


Bente Eriksen and Mats H Töpel
Molecular phylogeography and hybridization in members of the circumpolar Potentilla sect. Niveae (Rosaceae)
460-469.


Richard D Noyes
Intraspecific nuclear ribosomal DNA divergence and reticulation in sexual diploid Erigeron strigosus (Asteraceae)
470-479.


V. S Ford, Joongku Lee, B. G Baldwin, and L. D Gottlieb
Species divergence and relationships in Stephanomeria (Compositae): PgiC phylogeny compared to prior biosystematic studies
480-490.


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AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY4
Volume 93, Number 4, April, 2006

Volume 93: Number 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 

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Anatomy and Morphology


Eleanor T. Thorne, Briana M. Young, Glenn M. Young, Joshua F. Stevenson, John M. Labavitch, Mark A. Matthews, and Thomas L. Rost
The structure of xylem vessels in grapevine (Vitaceae) and a possible passive mechanism for the systemic spread of bacterial disease
497-504.


Ecology


N. Palleiro, M. C. Mandujano, and J. Golubov
Aborted fruits of Opuntia microdasys (Cactaceae): insurance against reproductive failure
505-511.


Claude Lavoie and Daniel Lachance
A new herbarium-based method for reconstructing the phenology of plant species across large areas
512-516.


Karen L. Castro-Esau, G. Arturo Sánchez-Azofeifa, Benoit Rivard, S. Joseph Wright, and Mauricio Quesada
Variability in leaf optical properties of Mesoamerican trees and the potential for species classification
517-530.


Christina M. Caruso
Plasticity of inflorescence traits in Lobelia siphilitica (Lobeliaceae) in response to soil water availability
531-538.


Gregory P. Cheplick
A modular approach to biomass allocation in an invasive annual (Microstegium vimineum; Poaceae)
539-545.


Mycology and Plant Pathology


Manfred Binder, David S. Hibbett, Zheng Wang, and William F. Farnham
Evolutionary relationships of Mycaureola dilseae (Agaricales), a basidiomycete pathogen of a subtidal rhodophyte
547-556.


Paleobotany


Lindsay L. Elliott, Randal A. Mindell, and Ruth A. Stockey
Beardia vancouverensis gen. et sp. nov. (Juglandaceae): permineralized fruits from the Eocene of British Columbia
557-565.


Reproductive Biology


Carlos M. Herrera, Ricardo Pérez, and Conchita Alonso
Extreme intraplant variation in nectar sugar composition in an insect-pollinated perennial herb
575-581.


Phillip T. Crawford and Wayne J. Elisens
Genetic variation and reproductive system among North American species of Nuttallanthus (Plantaginaceae)
582-591.


Judy L. Stone, Miruna A. Sasuclark, and Chris P. Blomberg
Variation in the self-incompatibility response within and among populations of the tropical shrub Witheringia solanacea (Solanaceae)
592-598.


Regina Berjano, Clara de Vega, Montserrat Arista, Pedro L. Ortiz, and Salvador Talavera
A multi-year study of factors affecting fruit production in Aristolochia paucinervis (Aristolochiaceae)
599-606.


Systematics and Phytogeography


Mark A. Beilstein, Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz, and Elizabeth A. Kellogg
Brassicaceae phylogeny and trichome evolution
607-619.


Shawn E. Krosnick, Elizabeth M. Harris, and John V. Freudenstein
Patterns of anomalous floral development in the Asian Passiflora (subgenus Decaloba: supersection Disemma)
620-636.


Hashendra Kathriarachchi, Rosabelle Samuel, Petra Hoffmann, Jelena Mlinarec, Kenneth J. Wurdack, Hélène Ralimanana, Tod F. Stuessy, and Mark W. Chase
Phylogenetics of tribe Phyllantheae (Phyllanthaceae; Euphorbiaceae sensu lato) based on nrITS and plastid matK DNA sequence data
637-655.


Daniel J. Crawford, Jenny K. Archibald, Arnoldo Santos-Guerra, and Mark E. Mort
Allozyme diversity within and divergence among species ofTolpis(Asteraceae-Lactuceae) in the Canary Islands: systematic, evolutionary, and biogeographical implications
656-664.


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AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY5
Volume 93, Number 5, May, 2006

Volume 93: Number 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 

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Anatomy and Morphology


Kevin J. Carpenter
Specialized structures in the leaf epidermis of basal angiosperms: morphology, distribution, and homology
665-681.


Satoshi Koi, Rieko Fujinami, Namiko Kubo, Ikue Tsukamoto, Rie Inagawa, Ryoko Imaichi, and Masahiro Kato
Comparative anatomy of root meristem and root cap in some species of Podostemaceae and the evolution of root dorsiventrality
682-692.


Juan Carlos Villarreal A. and Karen Sue Renzaglia
Structure and development of Nostoc strands in Leiosporoceros dussii (Anthocerotophyta): a novel symbiosis in land plants
693-705.


Shanaz I. Baksh and Jennifer H. Richards
An architectural model for Eleocharis: morphology and development of Eleocharis cellulosa (Cyperaceae)
707-715.


Ecology


Humberto F. Causin, Thomas W. Rufty, and James F. Reynolds
Gas exchange and carbon metabolism in two Prosopis species (Fabaceae) from semiarid habitats: effects of elevated CO2, N supply, and N source
716-723.


Paleobotany


Elizabeth J. Hermsen, Thomas N. Taylor, Edith L. Taylor, and Dennis Wm. Stevenson
Cataphylls of the Middle Triassic cycad Antarcticycas schopfii and new insights into cycad evolution
724-738.


Reproductive Biology


Nadilia N. Gomez and Ruth G. Shaw
Inbreeding effect on male and female fertility and inheritance of male sterility in Nemophila menziesii (Hydrophyllaceae)
739-746.


Systematics and Phytogeography


Krzysztof Spalik and Stephen R. Downie
The evolutionary history of Sium sensu lato (Apiaceae): dispersal, vicariance, and domestication as inferred from ITS rDNA phylogeny
747-761.


Zhaoyang Zhang, Liming Fan, Junbo Yang, Xiaojiang Hao, and Zhijian Gu
Alkaloid polymorphism and ITS sequence variation in the Spiraea japonica complex (Rosaceae) in China: traces of the biological effects of the Himalaya-Tibet Plateau uplift
762-769.


Barbara S. Carlsward, W. Mark Whitten, Norris H. Williams, and Benny Bytebier
Molecular phylogenetics of Vandeae (Orchidaceae) and the evolution of leaflessness
770-786.


Carol A. Wilson and Clyde L. Calvin
An origin of aerial branch parasitism in the mistletoe family, Loranthaceae
787-796.


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AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY6
Volume 93, Number 6, June, 2006

Volume 93: Number 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 

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Anatomy and Morphology


Jeffrey G. Duckett, Anna Carafa, and Roberto Ligrone
A highly differentiated glomeromycotean association with the mucilage-secreting, primitive antipodean liverwort Treubia (Treubiaceae): clues to the origins of mycorrhizas
797-813.


Cell Biology


Eva Sykorová, Jirí Fajkus, Marie Mezníková, Kar Yoong Lim, Kamila Neplechová, Frank R. Blattner, Mark W. Chase, and Andrew R. Leitch
Minisatellite telomeres occur in the family Alliaceae but are lost in Allium
814-823.


Ecology


Karl J. Niklas and Hanns-Christof Spatz
Allometric theory and the mechanical stability of large trees: proof and conjecture
824-828.


Lawren Sack, Peter J. Melcher, Wendy H. Liu, Erin Middleton, and Tyler Pardee
How strong is intracanopy leaf plasticity in temperate deciduous trees?
829-839.


José Climent, Maria Regina Chambel, Rosana López, Sven Mutke, Ricardo Alía, and Luis Gil
Population divergence for heteroblasty in the Canary Island pine (Pinus canariensis, Pinaceae)
840-848.


Tetsuya Kondo, Chihiro Sato, Jerry M. Baskin, and Carol C. Baskin
Post-dispersal embryo development, germination phenology, and seed dormancy in Cardiocrinum cordatum var. glehnii (Liliaceae s. str.), a perennial herb of the broadleaved deciduous forest in Japan
849-859.


Ingrid A. Anderson and Jeremiah W. Busch
Relaxed pollinator-mediated selection weakens floral integration in self-compatible taxa of Leavenworthia (Brassicaceae)
860-867.


Ørjan Totland, Anders Nielsen, Anne-Line Bjerknes, and Mikael Ohlson
Effects of an exotic plant and habitat disturbance on pollinator visitation and reproduction in a boreal forest herb
868-873.


Genetics


K. Yoong Lim, Kamila Souckova-Skalicka, Viswambharan Sarasan, James J. Clarkson, Mark W. Chase, Ales Kovarik, and Andrew R. Leitch
A genetic appraisal of a new synthetic Nicotiana tabacum (Solanaceae) and the Kostoff synthetic tobacco
875-883.


Physiology and Biochemistry


Tara M. Bledsoe and Colin M. Orians
Vascular pathways constrain 13C accumulation in large root sinks of Lycopersicon esculentum (Solanaceae)
884-890.


Population Biology


Susan E. Meyer, Dana Quinney, and Jay Weaver
A stochastic population model for Lepidium papilliferum (Brassicaceae), a rare desert ephemeral with a persistent seed bank
891-902.


Reproductive Biology


George Aldridge and Diane R. Campbell
Asymmetrical pollen success in Ipomopsis (Polemoniaceae) contact sites
903-909.


Adam O. Brown and Jeremy N. McNeil
Fruit production in cranberry (Ericaceae: Vaccinium macrocarpon): a bet-hedging strategy to optimize reproductive effort
910-916.


Anton Pauw
Floral syndromes accurately predict pollination by a specialized oil-collecting bee (Rediviva peringueyi, Melittidae) in a guild of South African orchids (Coryciinae)
917-926.


Systematics and Phytogeography


Donald H. Les, Robert S. Capers, and Nicholas P. Tippery
Introduction of Glossostigma (Phrymaceae) to North America: a taxonomic and ecological overview
927-939.


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AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY7
Volume 93, Number 7, July, 2006

Volume 93: Number 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 

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Letter from the Editor


Judy J. Jernstedt
From the First Century of the Botanical Society of America into the Second
941


History of the Botanical Society of America


Vassiliki Betty Smocovitis
One hundred years of American botany: a short history of the Botanical Society of America
942-952


Special Paper


Ian M. Ehrenreich and Michael D. Purugganan
The molecular genetic basis of plant adaptation
953-962


Anatomy and Morphology


Sherwin Carlquist and Edward L. Schneider
Origins and nature of vessels in monocotyledons: 8. Orchidaceae
963-971


Ecology


Stacey A. Leicht and John A. Silander, Jr.
Differential responses of invasive Celastrus orbiculatus (Celastraceae) and native C. scandens to changes in light quality
972-977



Brenda B. Casper, I. N. Forseth, and D. Alexander Wait
A stage-based study of drought response in Cryptantha flava (Boraginaceae): gas exchange, water use efficiency, and whole plant performance
978-987


Akiko Sakai, Ayako Sasa, and Satoki Sakai
Do sexual dimorphisms in reproductive allocation and new shoot biomass increase with an increase of altitude? A case of the shrub willow Salix reinii (Salicaceae)
988-992


Physiology and Biochemistry


Brendan Choat, Tyler W. Brodie, Alexander R. Cobb, Maciej A. Zwieniecki, and N. Michele Holbrook
Direct measurements of intervessel pit membrane hydraulic resistance in two angiosperm tree species
993-1000


Population Biology


Lisa E. Wallace
Spatial genetic structure and frequency of interspecific hybridization in Platanthera aquilonis and P. dilatata (Orchidaceae) occurring in sympatry
1001-1009


Dorset W. Trapnell and J. L. Hamrick
Floral display and mating patterns within populations of the neotropical epiphytic orchid,Laeliarubescens (Orchidaceae)
1010-1018


Jan Pergl, Irena Perglová, Petr Pysek, and Hansjörg Dietz
Population age structure and reproductive behavior of the monocarpic perennial Heracleum mantegazzianum (Apiaceae) in its native and invaded distribution ranges
1018-1028



Reproductive Biology


Fernanda Pérez, Mary T. K. Arroyo, Rodrigo Medel, and Mark A. Hershkovitz
Ancestral reconstruction of flower morphology and pollination systems in Schizanthus (Solanaceae)
1029-1038


Systematics and Phytogeography


Jonathan R. Bennett and Sarah Mathews
Phylogeny of the parasitic plant family Orobanchaceae inferred from phytochrome A
1039-1051


H. Peter Linder, Titus Dlamini, Jack Henning, and G. Anthony Verboom
The evolutionary history of Melianthus (Melianthaceae)
1052-1064


Maria Vibe Norup, John Dransfield, Mark W. Chase, Anders S. Barfod, Edwino S. Fernando, and William J. Baker
Homoplasious character combinations and generic delimitation: a case study from the Indo-Pacific arecoid palms (Arecaceae: Areceae)
1065-1080


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AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY8
Volume 93, Number 8, August, 2006

Volume 93: Number 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 

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Book Review


Richard G. Olmstead
Are invasive plants an inevitable consequence of evolution?
1236-1239


Ecology


Nathan Muchhala
The pollination biology of Burmeistera (Campanulaceae): specialization and syndromes
1081-1089


Sara Puijalon and Gudrun Bornette
Phenotypic plasticity and mechanical stress: biomass partitioning and clonal growth of an aquatic plant species
1090-1099


Phycology


Lavinia Robba, Stephen J. Russell, Gary L. Barker, and Juliet Brodie
Assessing the use of the mitochondrial cox1 marker for use in DNA barcoding of red algae (Rhodophyta)
1101-1108


Physiology and Biochemistry


John Lokvam, Tania Brenes-Arguedas, J. Scott Lee, Phyllis D. Coley, and Thomas A. Kursar
Allelochemic function for a primary metabolite: the case of l-tyrosine hyper-production in Inga umbellifera (Fabaceae)
1109-1115


Population Biology


Felicia Oliva-Tejera, Juli Caujapé-Castells, Josefa Navarro-Déniz, Alfredo Reyes-Betancort, Stephan Scholz, Mario Baccarani-Rosas, and Nereida Cabrera-García
Patterns of genetic divergence of three Canarian endemic Lotus (Fabaceae): implications for the conservation of the endangered L. kunkelii
1116-1124


Wei Fang, Daniel R. Taub, Gordon A. Fox, R. Matthew Landis, Susan Natali, and Jessica Gurevitch
Sources of variation in growth, form, and survival in dwarf and normal-stature pitch pines (Pinus rigida, Pinaceae) in long-term transplant experiments
1125-1133


Reproductive Biology


Shoko Sakai, Rhett D. Harrison, Kuniyasu Momose, Koichiro Kuraji, Hidetoshi Nagamasu, Tetsuzo Yasunari, Lucy Chong, and Tohru Nakashizuka
Irregular droughts trigger mass flowering in aseasonal tropical forests in asia
1134-1139


Systematics and Phytogeography


Stacey DeWitt Smith and David A. Baum
Phylogenetics of the florally diverse Andean clade Iochrominae (Solanaceae)
1140-1153


Jenny K. Archibald, Daniel J. Crawford, Arnoldo Santos-Guerra, and Mark E. Mort
The utility of automated analysis of inter-simple sequence repeat (ISSR) loci for resolving relationships in the Canary Island species of Tolpis (Asteraceae)
1154-1162


Michael J. Moore, Alan Tye, and Robert K. Jansen
Patterns of long-distance dispersal in Tiquilia subg. Tiquilia (Boraginaceae): implications for the origins of amphitropical disjuncts and Galápagos Islands endemics
1163-1177


Wendy B. Zomlefer, W. Mark Whitten, Norris H. Williams, and Walter S. Judd
Infrageneric phylogeny of Schoenocaulon (Liliales: Melanthiaceae) with clarification of cryptic species based on ITS sequence data and geographical distribution
1178-1192


Rosabelle Samuel, Walter Gutermann, Tod F. Stuessy, Claudete F. Ruas, Hans-Walter Lack, Karin Tremetsberger, Salvador Talavera, Barbara Hermanowski, and Friedrich Ehrendorfer
Molecular phylogenetics reveals Leontodon (Asteraceae, Lactuceae) to be diphyletic
1193-1205


Judita Lihová, Karol Marhold, Hiroshi Kudoh, and Marcus A. Koch
Worldwide phylogeny and biogeography of Cardamine flexuosa (Brassicaceae) and its relatives
1206-1221


Robert J. McKenzie, Elizabeth M. Muller, Amy K. W. Skinner, Per Ola Karis, and Nigel P. Barker
Phylogenetic relationships and generic delimitation in subtribe Arctotidinae (Asteraceae: Arctotideae) inferred by DNA sequence data from ITS and five chloroplast regions
1222-1235


Errata


Online errata
1


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AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY9
Volume 93, Number 9, September, 2006

Volume 93: Number 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 

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Anatomy and Morphology


Jennifer H. Richards, Jeremy J. Bruhl, and Karen L. Wilson
Flower or spikelet? Understanding the morphology and development of reproductive structures in Exocarya (Cyperaceae, Mapanioideae, Chrysitricheae)
1241-1250


Saharah Moon Chapotin, Juvet H. Razanameharizaka, and N. Michele Holbrook
A biomechanical perspective on the role of large stem volume and high water content in baobab trees (Adansonia spp.; Bombacaceae)
1251-1264


Physiology and Biochemistry


Jarmila Pittermann, John S. Sperry, Uwe G. Hacke, James K. Wheeler, and Elzard H. Sikkema
Inter-tracheid pitting and the hydraulic efficiency of conifer wood: the role of tracheid allometry and cavitation protection
1265-1273


Population Biology


Anass Terrab, Ovidiu Paun, Salvador Talavera, Karin Tremetsberger, Montserrat Arista, and Tod F. Stuessy
Genetic diversity and population structure in natural populations of Moroccan Atlas cedar (Cedrus atlantica; Pinaceae) determined with cpSSR markers
1274-1280


Fabienne Van Rossum and Ludwig Triest
Fine-scale genetic structure of the common Primula elatior (Primulaceae) at an early stage of population fragmentation
1281-1288


Reproductive Biology


Kathryn M. Flinn
Reproductive biology of three fern species may contribute to differential colonization success in post-agricultural forests
1289-1294


Gregory J. Anderson, Gabriel Bernardello, Matthew R. Opel, Arnoldo Santos-Guerra, and Mona Anderson
Reproductive biology of the dioecious Canary Islands endemic Withania aristata (Solanaceae)
1295-1305


Jeffrey D. Karron, Randall J. Mitchell, and John M. Bell
Multiple pollinator visits to Mimulus ringens (Phrymaceae) flowers increase mate number and seed set within fruits
1306-1312


Irene Bisang, Johan Ehrlén, and Lars Hedenäs
Reproductive effort and costs of reproduction do not explain female-biased sex ratios in the moss Pseudocalliergon trifarium (Amblystegiaceae)
1313-1319


Tomoyuki Itagaki and Satoki Sakai
Relationship between floral longevity and sex allocation among flowers within inflorescences in Aquilegia buergeriana var. oxysepala (Ranunculaceae)
1320-1327


Systematics and Phytogeography


Darren M. Crayn, Maurizio Rossetto, and David J. Maynard
Molecular phylogeny and dating reveals an Oligo-Miocene radiation of dry-adapted shrubs (former Tremandraceae) from rainforest tree progenitors (Elaeocarpaceae) in Australia
1328-1342


Ze-Long Nie, Hang Sun, Paul M. Beardsley, Richard G. Olmstead, and Jun Wen
Evolution of biogeographic disjunction between eastern Asia and eastern North America in Phryma (Phrymaceae)
1343-1356


Mei (Rebecca) Liu, Gregory M. Plunkett, Porter P. Lowry, II, Ben-Erik Van Wyk, and Patricia M. Tilney
The taxonomic value of fruit wing types in the order Apiales
1357-1368


Errata


ERRATUM
0


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AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY10
Volume 93, Number 10, October, 2006

Volume 93: Number 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 

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Physiology and Biochemistry


Karl J. Niklas, Hanns-Christof Spatz, and Julian Vincent
Plant biomechanics: an overview and prospectus
1369-1378


Anja Geitmann
Experimental approaches used to quantify physical parameters at cellular and subcellular levels
1380-1390


Ingo Burgert
Exploring the micromechanical design of plant cell walls
1391-1401


Sarah E. C. Whitney, Elaine Wilson, Judith Webster, Antony Bacic, J. S. Grant Reid, and Michael J. Gidley
Effects of structural variation in xyloglucan polymers on interactions with bacterial cellulose
1402-1414


Peter Schopfer
Biomechanics of plant growth
1415-1425


Deane L. Harder, Catriona L. Hurd, and Thomas Speck
Comparison of mechanical properties of four large, wave-exposed seaweeds
1426-1432


Lothar Koehler and Frank W. Telewski
Biomechanics and transgenic wood
1433-1438


Ulrike G. K. Wegst
Wood for sound
1439-1448


Tony Farquhar and Yong Zhao
Fracture mechanics and its relevance to botanical structures
1449-1454


Markus Milwich, Thomas Speck, Olga Speck, Thomas Stegmaier, and Heinrich Planck
Biomimetics and technical textiles: solving engineering problems with the help of nature's wisdom
1455-1465


Frank W. Telewski
A unified hypothesis of mechanoperception in plants
1466-1476


Bruno Moulia, Catherine Coutand, and Catherine Lenne
Posture control and skeletal mechanical acclimation in terrestrial plants: implications for mechanical modeling of plant architecture
1477-1489


John S. Sperry, Uwe G. Hacke, and Jarmila Pittermann
Size and function in conifer tracheids and angiosperm vessels
1490-1500


Heli M. Peltola
Mechanical stability of trees under static loads
1501-1511


Franka Brüchert and Barry Gardiner
The effect of wind exposure on the tree aerial architecture and biomechanics of Sitka spruce (Picea sitchensis, Pinaceae)
1512-1521


Kenneth R. James, Nicholas Haritos, and Peter K. Ades
Mechanical stability of trees under dynamic loads
1522-1530


Gordon Sanson
The biomechanics of browsing and grazing
1531-1545


Jennifer Read and Alexia Stokes
Plant biomechanics in an ecological context
1546-1565


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AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY11
Volume 93, Number 11, November, 2006

Volume 93: Number 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 

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Anatomy and Morphology


Qiang Sun, Thomas L. Rost, and Mark A. Matthews
Pruning-induced tylose development in stems of current-year shoots of Vitis vinifera (Vitaceae)
1567-1576


Patrick Heuret, Céline Meredieu, Thierry Coudurier, Florence Courdier, and Daniel Barthélémy
Ontogenetic trends in the morphological features of main stem annual shoots of Pinus pinaster (Pinaceae)
1577-1587


Jean-Christophe Domec, Barbara Lachenbruch, and Frederick C. Meinzer
Bordered pit structure and function determine spatial patterns of air-seeding thresholds in xylem of Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii; Pinaceae) trees
1588-1600


Brief Communication


Elene R. Valdivia, Daniel J. Cosgrove, and Andrew G. Stephenson
Role of accelerated style senescence in pathogen defense
1725-1729


Ecology


Jennifer Read, Gordon D. Sanson, Michel de Garine-Wichatitsky, and Tanguy Jaffré
Sclerophylly in two contrasting tropical environments: low nutrients vs. low rainfall
1601-1614


Andrew J. Eckert
Influence of substrate type and microsite availability on the persistence of foxtail pine (Pinus balfouriana, Pinaceae) in the Klamath Mountains, California
1615-1624


Daniel M. Johnson and William K. Smith
Low clouds and cloud immersion enhance photosynthesis in understory species of a southern Appalachian spruce–fir forest (USA)
1625-1632


Physiology and Biochemistry


Anna F. Armstrong, David C. Logan, and Owen K. Atkin
On the developmental dependence of leaf respiration: responses to short- and long-term changes in growth temperature
1633-1639


Population Biology


Bohumil Mandák, Katerina Bímová, and Ivana Placková
Genetic structure of experimental populations and reproductive fitness in a heterocarpic plant Atriplex tatarica (Chenopodiaceae)
1640-1649


Sylvie Oddou-Muratorio, Etienne K. Klein, Brigitte Demesure-Musch, and Frédéric Austerlitz
Real-time patterns of pollen flow in the wild-service tree, Sorbus torminalis (Rosaceae). III. Mating patterns and the ecological maternal neighborhood
1650-1659


Reproductive Biology


Gidi Ne'eman, Rina Ne'eman, and Aaron M. Ellison
Limits to reproductive success of Sarracenia purpurea (Sarraceniaceae)
1660-1666


Abraham J. Miller-Rushing, Richard B. Primack, Daniel Primack, and Sharda Mukunda
Photographs and herbarium specimens as tools to document phenological changes in response to global warming
1667-1674


Ethel Arias-Cóyotl, Kathryn E. Stoner, and Alejandro Casas
Effectiveness of bats as pollinators of Stenocereus stellatus (Cactaceae) in wild, managed in situ, and cultivated populations in La Mixteca Baja, central Mexico
1675-1683


Systematics and Phytogeography


Vincent Merckx, Peter Schols, Hiltje Maas-van de Kamer, Paul Maas, Suzy Huysmans, and Erik Smets
Phylogeny and evolution of Burmanniaceae (Dioscoreales) based on nuclear and mitochondrial data
1684-1698


Andrea D. Wolfe, Christopher P. Randle, Shannon L. Datwyler, Jeffery J. Morawetz, Nidia Arguedas, and Jose Diaz
Phylogeny, taxonomic affinities, and biogeography of Penstemon (Plantaginaceae) based on ITS and cpDNA sequence data
1699-1713


T. Slotte, A. Ceplitis, B. Neuffer, H. Hurka, and M. Lascoux
Intrageneric phylogeny of Capsella (Brassicaceae) and the origin of the tetraploid C. bursa-pastoris based on chloroplast and nuclear DNA sequences
1714-1724


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AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY12
Volume 93, Number 12, December, 2006

Volume 93: Number 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 

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Anatomy and Morphology


Nels R. Lersten, Albert R. Czlapinski, John D. Curtis, Robert Freckmann, and Harry T. Horner
Oil bodies in leaf mesophyll cells of angiosperms: overview and a selected survey
1731-1739


Douglas G. Scofield
Medial pith cells per meter in twigs as a proxy for mitotic growth rate (/m) in the apical meristem
1740-1747


Akiko Sogo and Hiroshi Tobe
Delayed fertilization and pollen-tube growth in pistils of Fagus japonica (Fagaceae)
1748-1756


Brief Communication


Melanie L. DeVore, Paul Kenrick, Kathleen B. Pigg, and Richard A. Ketcham
Utility of high resolution x-ray computed tomography (HRXCT) for paleobotanical studies: an example using London Clay fruits and seeds
1848-1851


Kyoko Aoki, Toshikazu Matsumura, Tamotsu Hattori, and Noriaki Murakami
Chloroplast DNA phylogeography of Photinia glabra (Rosaceae) in Japan
1852-1858


Ecology


Allison J. Miller and Jason H. Knouft
GIS-based characterization of the geographic distributions of wild and cultivated populations of the Mesoamerican fruit tree Spondias purpurea (Anacardiaceae)
1757-1767


Matthew J. Ferrari, Andrew G. Stephenson, Mark C. Mescher, and Consuelo M. De Moraes
Inbreeding effects on blossom volatiles in Cucurbita pepo subsp. texana (Cucurbitaceae)
1768-1774


Leah S. Dudley
Ecological correlates of secondary sexual dimorphism in Salix glauca (Salicaceae)
1775-1783


Physiology and Biochemistry


Edward A. Vasquez, Edward P. Glenn, Glenn R. Guntenspergen, J. Jed Brown, and Stephen G. Nelson
Salt tolerance and osmotic adjustment of Spartina alterniflora (Poaceae) and the invasive M haplotype of Phragmites australis (Poaceae) along a salinity gradient
1784-1790


Reproductive Biology


C. L. Gross and H. A. R. Caddy
Are differences in breeding mechanisms and fertility among populations contributing to rarity in Grevillea rhizomatosa (Proteaceae)?
1791-1799


Charles B. Fenster, George Cheely, Michele R. Dudash, and Richard J. Reynolds
Nectar reward and advertisement in hummingbird-pollinated Silene virginica (Caryophyllaceae)
1800-1807


Systematics and Phytogeography


Sutee Duangjai, Bruno Wallnöfer, Rosabelle Samuel, Jérôme Munzinger, and Mark W. Chase
Generic delimitation and relationships in Ebenaceae sensu lato: evidence from six plastid DNA regions
1808-1827


Carolina I. Calviño, Patricia M. Tilney, Ben-Erik van Wyk, and Stephen R. Downie
A molecular phylogenetic study of southern African Apiaceae
1828-1847


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